Types of Beef, Pork and Lamb Ribs

TYPES OF RIBS:Another popular cut is the St. Louis- cut ribs, a.k.a.
Ribs can be a very tasty, inexpensive fare. They canSLC, barbecue cut or Kansas City cut. This cut results
be cooked on the grill, the oven or by being braised.from cutting the rib tips and the flat meat off of the
It is, however, important to know what kinds of ribssparerib slab. This slab is cut from the flattest part of
one is dealing with, as they can be very different inthe spareribs. These ribs are meatier and better
texture from one another. Here is a summary of themarbled than baby back ribs making them a favorite
different kinds of ribs that I typically cook:of many a chef. A slab will feed one to two people.
BEEF RIBS:The lower part of the sparerib, often discarded by
Cows have thirteen pairs of ribs and although somebutchers, is called a rib tip. Rib tip are full of
of the cuts can be tough all of them can be turnedconnective tissue and don't have much meat but
into a delectable dish if cooked correctly. Basically,when cooked slowly they result in a luscious meal.
there are two kinds of beef ribs, back ribs and shortCalculate approximately one pound per person when
ribs. Back ribs, a.k.a. beef spareribs or Texas ribs, areserving these.
very tender and are cut off from the prime rib.Another cut of rib is the pork riblet. This cut results
Generally, these ribs don't have lots of meat becausefrom cutting the baby back rack in half lengthwise
the butcher prefers to carve the meat out and sellwith a meat saw. They generally are cut into 1 to
those cuts for much more money. Because they are2-inch wide strips and are great for grilling. Ask your
so tender, back ribs are more suited for grilling.butcher to cut them for you if you want these as it
Typically a rack will feed two to three people.will make your life considerably easier!
Short ribs are the meaty ends of beef ribs from theFinally, we have pork country-style ribs. These ribs
rib, chuck or brisket section. Short ribs have lots ofare a skinny pork chop cut from the upper shoulder
meat and are very flavorful. They are also quiteend of the loin. Many times these are sold individually
inexpensive. These ribs are approximately 2-inchesand with out the bone. Country style ribs have a
long and are topped with a thick layer oflarge amount of meat and can dry easily if not
well-marbled, tough meat. Many times you will findcooked properly.
them with out the bone and they are sold either asLAMB RIBS:
individual bones or in strips of three to four ribs.Although lamb ribs are not commonly eaten in the US
When cooking them, calculate that each person youthey too provide a great deal of taste. I grew up
are feeding will eat approximately a pound of ribseating lamb ribs roasted in the oven and always love
each. As we will discuss later, short ribs are bestthem. My ex-mother-in-law, a wonderful woman and
when braised as the long, slow process makes themchef of Middle Eastern descent taught me to enjoy
specially tender and flavorful.them in other ways. She stuffs them with rice or
One of my favorite barbecued ribs in Bolivia are calledbraises them or grills them. Anyway you choose to
"Asado de Tira'. These are from Argentina and theyhave them I think you will enjoy them thoroughly.
are served off the grill, almost crispy. Although theyIf you have access to a Middle Eastern grocery store
can be tough they are so full of flavor they areyou will find that they usually have very fresh lamb.
worth the extra chewing! These ribs are created byIf you don't, look for it at the supermarket. You
cross cutting short beef ribs. The meatiest of shortmight have to special order it through your butcher.
ribs, these cross cut ribs come from the chuck andLamb spareribs usually come on large slabs that have
are also known as flanken ribs. Have some of theselittle meat and a lot of fat. If this is the case make
on the grill and you are in for a wonderful treat!sure to trim off most of the fat and connective
PORK RIBS:tissue before you cook them. Slabs that have already
Perhaps the most popular kind of ribs for grilling, porkbeen trimmed are also known as Denver ribs or lamb
ribs are also extremely flavorful and marbled. Thebreast. These slabs have lots of bone but the meat
number one choice, I believe, for grilling are theis very tender, much like prime rib in beef. Denver rib
famous baby back ribs. There's a reason for this.racks are commonly small and will feed one to two
These ribs are tender and full of flavor and comepeople, depending on their appetite. Two racks of
from the loin area. Although these ribs typically comeribs can be specially cut by your butcher to form a
on a narrow slab they have considerable amounts ofcrown roast of lamb.
meat on them. A full rack will generally have betweenThe rib area can also be cut into flavorful little rib
eight to fourteen ribs. A whole rack will feed two tochops known as lamb riblets. As with other individually
three people. I buy mine at Costco where packagescut ribs calculate approximately one pound of ribs per
contain three racks.person.
You can also get spareribs from pork. SpareribsWe will discuss different methods of cooking all of
come from the pork's underbelly and are bigger,the ribs named above in future chapters. Next I want
fatter and tougher than their sibling the baby back rib.to discuss essential tools and equipment you are
As with beef spareribs, pork spareribs braisegoing to need to make the cooking of these possible.
beautifully and are loaded with flavor. A full rackThings seem to work out better when you are
usually has thirteen ribs and will feed three to fourequipped properly and have the right tools!
people.