The Charcoal Barbecue – A History

The charcoal barbecue has been around for quitethere.
some time. It is a summertime tradition in the UnitedBecause the staple meat of the south was and still is
States to fire up some hot coals and grill up a slab ofpork this charcoal cooking caught on quite easily. Of
meat while the smell of numerous other barbecuescourse the barbecue process was improved upon
floats across the neighborhood. A barbecue withover time until the first charcoal barbecue was
friends, family and all the fixin’s is truly anmarketed nation wide in the 1950’s.
American institution.Since that first charcoal barbecue was introduced
But where did all this summertime fun and food comeover 50 years ago it has evolved even further during
from? How did it begin? The first charcoal barbecuethat time. What started as a coal filled pit with a spit
as we are used to seeing showed up in the Unitedto turn the meat placed over is now the modern
States in the 1950’s. During this time a longbarbecue we see in our local home improvement
running television advertising campaign introduced thestores. Of course there have been several major
American public to the charcoal barbecue. This wasadvances in the charcoal barbecue over the years.
the beginning of barbecuing as we know it.The first was the introduction of lighter fluid. This
But even before the introduction of the modernmade it easier to get the fire started and along with
charcoal barbecue people were using charcoal fires tocharcoal briquettes brought barbecuing into
roast meat. The first people believed to havemainstream American culture. Taking this a step
barbecued were the native peoples of the Caribbeanfarther you can now get a hybrid charcoal and gas
islands who cooked large pieces of meat over biggrill all in one. The gas is used to light the coals so
pits filled with hot coals. The University of Virginia didthat the more traditional barbecue chefs can continue
a research project on the origins of the charcoalto enjoy the smoky taste afforded by hot coals.
barbecue and found that the French and SpanishThe charcoal barbecue continues to be an American
explorers and colonists “borrowed” this wayinstitution and for good reason, there is no better
of cooking meat from the native islanders. It wasway to cook burgers, steaks, chicken or just about
imported to America, particularly the pre-Civil Waranything else then over an open fire.
south and became a part of the cooking culture