No-Fail Strategy for Smoking the Perfect Barbecue Ribs

If you've ever wondered how to prepare theThere are as many rub recipes as there are rib
perfect slab of barbecue ribs, you can't miss thisrecipes.  But a good standard barbecue rub consists
article.  An explicit plan to make you the greatof the following:
barbecue pitmaster you've always dreamed of being.- 1/4 cup packed brown sugar
Believe me, there are many, many ways to cook- 1/4 cup smoked paprika
ribs.  Some recipes call for the ribs to be grilled- 3 tbs. black pepper
directly over a hot fire, others cooked by indirect- 3 tbs. coarse salt
heat on the grill, but the ribs that taste the best by- 2 tsp. garlic powder
far are cooked "low and slow" in a smoker.- 2 tsp. onion powder
The term "Low and Slow" refers to cooking the ribs- 2 tsp. celery seeds
at a very low temperature (about 225 degrees) for a- 1 tsp. cayenne pepperYou can adjust the amounts
long period of time (about 5-6 hours).  This givesto suit your taste and add or subtract as you please,
you the most tender and flavorful ribs possible.but this will give you a good starting point.
There are several different styles of barbecueOnce you have that done, you can fire up the
smokers available which I discuss in another articlesmoker and give it time to attain a temperature of
but, the style I prefer is the off-set barrel smoker. 225 degrees.  Never put the ribs on the smoker until
This gives you a cooking chamber with a separateyour temperature is up and constant.  If you do,
fire-box off to one side and slightly lower than theyou run the risk of having ribs that are undercooked,
rest of the unit.  It's a very efficient design for thisand that's never good.  Now add any wood that
particular type of barbecuing.you want to use.  Hickory is just fine for this
Meat choice is another consideration.  There arepurpose, but you can also use apple, cherry or even
Spare Ribs which are meaty and sometimes can bepecan wood for a different flavor profile.
tough.  Baby Back Ribs, which are usually the mostI use a cooking method called the 3-2-1 Method. 
tender, but are smaller in size.  Then there's the St.This is the most sure-fire way to get perfect ribs
Louis Cut.  These are the perfect cross betweenevery time.
the tenderness of the Baby Backs and the larger sizeYou start out by smoking the ribs in the smoker at
of the Spare Ribs.  The St. Louis style is the cut I225 degrees for the first 3 hours.  After three
prefer and also chosen by most of the top barbecuehours, take the ribs off the smoker and double wrap
competitors on the circuit today.them tightly in aluminum foil.  But before you seal
I start by removing the membrane, or fell, from thethem up, place about 1/3 cup of apple juice in the foil
back of the rack of ribs.  The membrane is the thin,pouch with the ribs.  Place the tightly sealed foiled
plastic-like substance on the back (or bottom) of theribs and apple juice back on the 225 degree smoker,
ribs.  This is done for two reasons.  First, theand leave them cook for 2 hours.  The apple juice
membrane is tough, so removing it will make the ribswill both flavorize and, by steaming, tenderize the
more tender.  Secondly, it will allow for the flavorsribs.  Unwrap the ribs after the two hour period and
of the dry rub and smoke to penetrate the meatplace them back on the smoker for 1 hour more to
deeper for a better tasting product.finish the cooking process.  You can slather on your
To remove the membrane, you simply lay the ribs onchoice of barbecue sauce at this time for an
a hard surface such as a table or kitchen counteradditional layer of flavor.
with the bone side up.  Start at a corner with aNow it has been six hours of cooking time (3-2-1)
fork, spoon or something sharp (I prefer a meatand your ribs should be done to perfection.  Take
thermometer) and pry it up.  Then, with a dry paperthem off the smoker and coat them one more time
towel, pull the membrane off.  It will take some timewith barbecue sauce for that shiny look that is so
and practice to do this efficiently, but the results willeye-appealing.  It's really important at this point to
be worth it.let them rest for 5-510 minutes before serving to
Once the membrane has been removed, you canallow the meat to finish cooking and the meat juices
apply the dry rub.  Coat the ribs generously on bothto really kick in.  Don't be too surprised at the "Ohh's
sides and rub it into the meat.  You can either doand Ahh's that you get when you finally bring these
this early and let them marinade in the refrigeratorribs to the table.  They will be a real show-stopper.
for up to 6 hours or you can put them right on theAnd there you have it, the No-Fail Strategy for
smoker.  However, the longer they marinade, theSmoking the Perfect BBQ Ribs.  Take your time and
richer the flavor will be. ENJOY!!!